Income Inequality in Indonesia: Which Aspects Cause the Most?

نویسندگان

چکیده

Introduction/Main Objectives: This study discusses the three main aspects of inequality: level education attained, urban-rural area, and gender. Background Problems: Inequality is one fundamental economic problems in Indonesia that has potential to cause non-optimal distribution resources, instability, may even lead an crisis. Novelty: provide a new perspective on differences findings for gender, education, geographic factors income inequality Research Methods: uses Theil index decomposition analysis quantile regression analyze each class income, particularly context factors. Finding/Results: The show that, male workers lower have greater than female workers. In addition, with elementary school experience higher other levels do. Moreover, occurs urban both upper classes, compared rural areas. From analysis, results between men women reducing. number completed years less influence earlier periods, because more people enter increase their income. Lastly, different incomes from workers, though gap It means opportunities earn better Conclusion: Gender plays important role inequality. length constantly affected as well. normally incomes.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2338-5847', '2085-8272', '0215-2487']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.22146/jieb.v37i3.2015